Who audits the hiring algorithm?
Are the rules on AI in hiring and firing actually being applied, or are they being softened?
The first generation of AI-hiring rules, from New York City’s bias audits to Colorado’s AI Act and the EU’s high-risk regime, has been weakly enforced, repealed or delayed. Protection is shifting to civil-rights liability, notice duties and human review of AI-driven firing.
KeyStoryRule or lawAlso on another Storyline
- California bans AI-only firing and requires notice of AI-driven mass layoffs
California moves the focus to human review of AI-driven discipline and firing.
Also on Is AI taking jobs yet?
- EU pushes AI Act duties for hiring and workplace AI back to December 2027
The EU delays its high-risk duties for workplace AI to December 2027.
- Colorado repeals its AI Act before it starts, replaces it with lighter ADMT law
Colorado swaps audits for notice and explanation duties.
- NY Comptroller finds New York City barely enforces its AI hiring law
An audit finds the city flagged one problem where auditors found at least 17 potential violations.
- Rule, Partly in forceCaliforniaCCPA ADMT regulations
From 2027, privacy-law notice and opt-out rights also cover AI in employment decisions.
Also on Can an algorithm deny your care?
- California finalises civil-rights rules on AI and automated hiring decisions
California uses existing anti-discrimination law to reach AI tools and vendors.
- US judge lets job seeker pursue Workday as an agent of employers over AI screening
A federal judge let a bias claim proceed against Workday as an agent of the employers using its screening tools.
- Rule, SupersededColoradoColorado AI Act (SB 24-205)
The ambitious risk-based model that never took effect.
Also on Washington vs the states on AI rules, Can an algorithm deny your care?
- New York City starts enforcing its bias-audit law for AI hiring tools
New York City began enforcing bias audits for hiring tools in July 2023.
- Rule, In forceNew YorkNYC Local Law 144
The first US law requiring bias audits of hiring tools, in force since 2023.
Related developments
Connected developments not on this line
- DevelopmentEU Digital Omnibus on AI enters force, delaying high-risk AI Act duties to 2027-2827 Jul 2026, Rule change, European Union
- DevelopmentEU deal keeps AI medical devices under AI Act high-risk rules, delayed to 20287 May 2026, Rule change, European Union
- DevelopmentCommission proposes Digital Omnibus to tie AI Act high-risk dates to standards19 Nov 2025, Policy, European Union
- DevelopmentColorado special session delays the start of its AI Act by five months28 Aug 2025, Rule change, Colorado
- DevelopmentColorado enacts a broad state law on high-risk AI, covering hiring and schools17 May 2024, Rule change, Colorado
- DevelopmentiTutorGroup pays $365,000 to settle EEOC case over software that rejected older applicants11 Sep 2023, Enforcement or court case, United States