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xAI plans to expand Memphis Colossus supercomputer to at least one million GPUs

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The Greater Memphis Chamber announced on 4 December 2024 that xAI is expanding its Colossus supercomputer facility in Memphis to at least one million GPUs. NVIDIA, Dell and Supermicro will set up operations in Memphis to support it; xAI announced the site in June 2024.

Why it matters

A single lab planned a cluster of a million GPUs, raising the scale of power and grid supply that one AI training site would need.

When
4 Dec 2024
ID
WTA-N-2024-0150
Who
xAI, NVIDIA, Dell, Supermicro, Greater Memphis Chamber

Summary by wheresthe.ai, from Greater Memphis Chamber. Checked against the source on 9 Oct 2026.

Source copy: download the page as saved on 18 Oct 2026 (PDF). Also held by the Internet Archive.

Next stop on this Storyline: What happened nextxAI raises $20bn in an upsized Series E

Cite this story

WTA-N-2024-0150: “xAI plans to expand Memphis Colossus supercomputer to at least one million GPUs.” wheresthe.ai, 4 Dec 2024. https://wheresthe.ai/d/xai-memphis-colossus-one-million-gpu-expansion-2024-12/ (source: Greater Memphis Chamber).

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